Reading - Seventh Grade: Performance Indicators (Benchmarks)
Benchmarks/Indicators
Performance Indicators: State
As documented through state assessment -
At Level 1, the student is able to
- 7.1.spi.1. derive information from the following text features: timelines, graphs, headings, and subheadings within context.
- 7.1.spi.2. determine the meaning of unknown words and/or multiple meaning words through the use of context clues.
- 7.1.spi.3. replace unknown words in context with appropriate synonyms or antonyms.
- 7.1.spi.4. make predictions about the outcome of a given passage.
- 7.1.spi.5. formulate clarifying questions for use before, during, or after reading.
- 7.1.spi.6. identify the main idea in a reading selection.
- 7.1.spi.7. distinguish between fact and opinion within context.
- 7.1.spi.8. decode unknown grade level words in context, using previously learned strategies, such as analysis of affixes, as aids in determining meaning.
- 7.1.spi.9. recognize first person point of view.
At Level 2, the student is able to
- 7.1.spi.10. recognize and use grade appropriate and/or content specific vocabulary within context.
- 7.1.spi.11. identify plot elements in the proper place on a graphic organizer.
- 7.1.spi.12. locate information using keywords and headings.
- 7.1.spi.13. distinguish between poetry and prose and between biography and autobiography.
- 7.1.spi.14. select the correct word or phrase to complete an analogy using synonyms, antonyms, categories, subcategories, whole/part, functions, verb forms, and rhymes.
- 7.1.spi.15. identify commonly used foreign phrases (e.g., bon voyage, mi casa es su casa, bon jour, hasta la vista).
- 7.1.spi.16. draw inferences from selected passages.
- 7.1.spi.17. identify the author's purpose for writing and/or the reader's purpose for reading.
- 7.1.spi.18. analyze the cause and effect relationship in a given passage.
- 7.1.spi.19. identify examples of propaganda techniques (i.e., bandwagon, loaded words, testimonials).
- 7.1.spi.20. determine the common characteristics of short stories, novels, poetry, drama, and non-fiction.
- 7.1.spi.21. recognize implied themes.
- 7.1.spi.22. identify similes, metaphors, personification, and hyperbole within context.
- 7.1.spi.23. analyze the effect within context of the sound devices of onomatopoeia, alliteration, accent, rhyme, and repetition.
At Level 3, the student is able to
- 7.1.spi.24. recognize and identify words within context that reveal particular time periods and cultures.
- 7.1.spi.25. identify at least two ways by which an author reveals character traits in a given passage.
- 7.1.spi.26. identify symbolism, flashback, and foreshadowing within context.
- 7.1.spi.27. rank a given set of resources according to reliability.
- 7.1.spi.28. identify examples of sound devices (e.g., rhyme, alliteration, slant rhyme, repetition, and internal rhyme) in context.
Performance Indicators: Teacher
As documented through teacher observation -
At Level 1, the student is able to
- 7.1.tpi.1. use learned strategies to decode unfamiliar words and to determine meaning from context.
- 7.1.tpi.2. read fluently from a variety of genres (e.g., prose, poetry, fantasy, science fiction, biography, autobiography, essay, and drama).
- 7.1.tpi.3. make creative responses to texts.
- 7.1.tpi.4. preview texts and organize prior knowledge (e.g., webbing, mapping, and listing).
- 7.1.tpi.5. interact with texts (e.g., highlighting, T-notes, journaling, and post-it notes).
- 7.1.tpi.6. summarize and paraphrase selected passages.
- 7.1.tpi.7. read using appropriate pronunciation, expression, and rate.
At Level 2, the student is able to
- 7.1.tpi.8. use content specific vocabulary.
- 7.1.tpi.9. use metacognition and self monitoring strategies while reading (e.g., pausing, rereading, identifying miscues, consulting other sources, and reading ahead).
- 7.1.tpi.10. express reactions and personal opinions to a selection or relate the selection to a personal experience.
- 7.1.tpi.11. design and deliver an oral presentation incorporating a variety of sources and/or visual aids and props.
- 7.1.tpi.12. make connections among three or more literary texts.
- 7.1.tpi.13. apply comprehension strategies to texts in the content areas.
- 7.1.tpi.14. relate text to personal experience, general knowledge, and other media.
- 7.1.tpi.15. read daily from self-selected materials.
- 7.1.tpi.16. be alert to the techniques and uses of propaganda (e.g., bandwagon, loaded words, and testimonials).
- 7.1.tpi.17. draw inferences and "read between the lines."
- 7.1.tpi.18. continue to build vocabulary through wide reading.
- 7.1.tpi.19. use technology as a research and communication tool.
- 7.1.tpi.20. read fluently basic grade appropriate selections.
- 7.1.tpi.21. develop and enhance vocabulary by reading from a wide variety of texts and literary genres.
At Level 3, the student is able to
- 7.1.tpi.22. recognize recurring themes in literature.
- 7.1.tpi.23. explore and distinguish between primary and secondary sources.
- 7.1.tpi.24. demonstrate how time periods and cultures affect plots and characters in literature.
- 7.1.tpi.25. identify instances of flashback and foreshadowing.
- 7.1.tpi.26. summarize, paraphrase and evaluate selected passages.
- 7.1.tpi.27. make connections among the various literary genres, themes, and print and non-print texts with personal, historical, and cultural experiences.

