Welcome to the Dental Health page of the Office
of Coordinated School Health website. In this section you will
find a Dental Health Fact Sheet for Youth, Dental Health Services
in Schools Resource List, Healthy Teeth and Gums Fact Sheet and
a general Resources and Information list.
Preventive oral health is integral to general health and means
much more than healthy teeth. Below are several areas of concern:
• Good nutrition and diet habits: Many teens are not receiving
the benefits of fluoridated water because they are drinking bottled
water, and sugared carbonated sodas and sports drinks may contribute
to tooth decay.
• Oral piercing: Oral piercing can cause infection, chipped or
cracked teeth and interference with dental X-rays.
• Tobacco use: Using spit tobacco, also known as “chew” or “smoke”
can result in gum
recession, tooth decay, oral lesions and oral cancers as well as
nicotine addiction.
• Sports injuries and protective mouth gear: About one third of
all dental injuries and
approximately 19 percent of head and face injuries are sports-related.
• Eating disorders: Anorexia and bulimia also can result in damage
to teeth. Poor nutritional intake associated with anorexia means
a loss of calcium. Stomach acids from the constant vomiting symptomatic
of bulimia erode the enamel on the teeth.
Experts have suggested the following steps as a start to improving
access to oral health services for adolescents.
• Improve access to dental care by expanding preventive care
to poor inner-city and rural youth through school-based programs.
• Improve Medicaid coverage for patients and reimbursements for
dentists, and provide
incentives for dentists to practice in underserved areas.
• Extend dental office hours or provide an on-call service to answer
questions. |