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MANAGING PRINCIPAL
Q: The Act talks about the designation of a
managing principal; what does that require?
A:
Each mortgage lender or mortgage loan broker licensed or registered
under the Act shall designate a managing principal who operates
the business under that person’s full charge, control and supervision.
This person agrees to be primarily responsible for the operations
of a licensee or registrant. The licensee or registrant must submit
to the Department the form "Designation of Managing Principal".
All required forms may be viewed and printed from the Department’s
web-site, www.tennessee.gov/tdfi/
beginning in late December. At that time, the forms
will also be mailed to licensees and registrants under the Act.
BRANCH OFFICE MANAGER
Q: The Act talks about the designation of branch
office managers; what does that require?
A: The Act states that each principal and
branch office of a mortgage lender or mortgage loan broker shall
have a manager. The mortgage lender or mortgage loan broker shall
have the responsibility of ensuring that the manager has sufficient
experience in the mortgage lending industry to operate the business
of the mortgage lender or mortgage loan broker lawfully. The licensee
or registrant must submit to the Department the form "Designation
of Branch Office Manager" for each of its branch
offices. All required forms may be viewed and printed from the Department’s
web-site, www.tennessee.gov/tdfi/
beginning in late December. At that time, the forms
will also be mailed to licensees and registrants.
MORTGAGE LOAN ORIGINATOR
REGISTRATION
Q: Who must comply with the Act’s requirements
for mortgage loan originator registration?
A: Persons who hold a license or certification
of registration under the Tennessee Residential Lending, Brokerage
and Servicing Act, T.C.A. § 45-13-101, et seq. must comply with
the Act’s requirements for mortgage loan originator registration
by completing and submitting to the Department the "Mortgage
Loan Originator Registration" form. All required forms may
be viewed and printed from the Department’s web-site, www.tennessee.gov/tdfi/
beginning in late December. At that
time, the forms will also be mailed to licensees and registrants.
Q: When is the mortgage loan originator
registration requirement effective?
A: Beginning January 1, 2005, all mortgage loan
originators must be registered by the licensee or registrant for whom they work
prior to working in that capacity. A licensee or registrant who was licensed
prior to January 1, 2005, and who retained the services of a mortgage loan
originator prior to January 1, 2005, may continue to retain the services of the
mortgage loan originator until the Commissioner has acted upon the registration
form submitted by the licensee or registrant, provided that the registration
form is submitted within three (3) months after January 1, 2005.
Q: Who is classified as a mortgage loan
originator?
A: Public
Chapter 747 defines mortgage loan originator as:
- an individual;
-
who works for one licensee or registrant
and is subject to the direct supervision and control of that licensee or
registrant;
-
who, in exchange for compensation from that
licensee/registrant, performs any one or more of the following acts:
solicits, processes, places, negotiates or originates mortgage loans for
others, or offers to solicit, process, place, negotiate or originate mortgage
loans for others or who closes mortgage loans which may be in the mortgage
loan broker’s own name with funds provided by others and which loans are
thereafter assigned to the person providing the funding of such loans; and,
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who performs any of these acts through
contact with the borrower or potential borrower.
Examples
of the types of activities which the Department would consider to be included
within the definition of “mortgage loan originator” are:
- soliciting or
offering to make a mortgage loan;
-
explaining or recommending specific terms,
conditions or benefits of any mortgage loan available from or through a
licensee or registrant, whether or not the borrower has made or makes an
application;
-
obtaining personal or financial information
from the borrower;
-
assisting the borrower with the preparation
of a mortgage loan application or other documents; or,
-
explaining any term or aspect of any
disclosure or agreement given at or after a mortgage loan application is
received.
Q: Who is not classified as a mortgage
loan originator?
A: Public
Chapter 747 goes on to provide that the term “mortgage loan originator” does not
include an employee of a licensee or registrant whose job responsibilities are
limited to clerical tasks. The Department interprets clerical tasks to include
such tasks as:
typing documents from drafts
prepared by others, answering telephones, making appointments and maintaining
schedules and calendars for others, operating office machinery, opening and
routing mail, mailing correspondence, maintaining office supplies and inventory,
and maintaining files.
The
Department certainly recognizes that an employee who engages in clerical tasks
such as those listed above might very well have contact with the borrower or
potential borrower. Provided that the contact is limited to contact in a
clerical capacity, that employee would not need to be registered.
Additionally, the Department
has determined that the definition of mortgage loan originator does not include
those “back office” employees of a licensee or registrant whose job duties are
limited to underwriting tasks. The Department considers underwriting tasks to
include:
analyzing the risk involved in
making the mortgage loan to determine whether the risk is acceptable to the
lender, including the evaluation of the property as outlined in the appraisal
report, and of the borrower’s ability and willingness to repay the mortgage
loan.
In making a determination
whether to register an employee, a licensee or registrant should review the job
duties and responsibilities of the employee. Obviously, an employee whose job
duties fall within the definition of mortgage loan originator as discussed above
must be registered. An employee, however, whose job duties are limited to
clerical tasks would not need to be registered, even if the employee, in the
course of performing those clerical tasks, might have contact with a borrower.
Additionally, “back office” employees who engage solely in underwriting tasks
would not be subject to registration.
Q: What is the fee for registration?
A: The proposed fee is one hundred dollars ($100.00) per
mortgage loan originator.
Q: Who must complete and sign the registration
form?
A: The registration form must be completed by the
licensee or registrant for whom the mortgage loan originator provides services.
Each registration form submitted must be signed by the managing principal
of the licensee or registrant. Each registration form provides space to list up
to six mortgage loan originators, and the form may be copied as needed; however,
licensees and registrants are encouraged to submit an electronic file
with required census information (the same information requested on the
registration form) for all mortgage loan originators the licensee or registrant
intends to register. The managing principal must sign and have notarized at
least one form when submitting an electronic file containing multiple mortgage
loan originators.
Q: Is a "license" issued to the
mortgage loan originator?
A: A registration certificate is issued. The
registration certificate of each mortgage loan originator must either be
displayed at his/her office or work station, or may be maintained in a binder or
similar device; provided that the licensee or registrant posts a sign at the
office or work station of the mortgage loan originator indicating that
registration certificates are available for public inspection upon request.
Q: Can a mortgage loan originator do business
while waiting for a registration certificate to be issued?
A: A mortgage loan originator may provide services
for a licensee or registrant without a registration certificate only
in the following situation: the licensee or registrant possessed a license or
certificate of registration under the Tennessee Residential Lending, Brokerage
and Servicing Act before January 1, 2005; the licensee or registrant retained
the services of the mortgage loan originator prior to January 1, 2005; and
the licensee or registrant submits the registration form on behalf of the
mortgage loan originator within three (3) months after January 1, 2005. However,
mortgage loan originators retained by a licensee or registrant on or after
January 1, 2005, may not operate without a registration certificate.
Q: May a mortgage loan originator work for more
than one company?
A: No. The Act states that a mortgage loan originator
is an individual who provides services to one and not more than one licensee or
registrant.
Q: Are there specific education, experience
and/or continuing education requirements for the registration?
A: There are no specific education, experience or
continuing education requirements associated with the registration at this time.
Q: Must a sole proprietor register as a
mortgage loan originator?
A: A sole proprietor should already be licensed or
registered with the Department as either a mortgage lender or mortgage broker;
therefore, need not register also as a mortgage loan originator.
Q: Must the registration be renewed each year?
A: Yes. The registration certificate of each mortgage
loan originator shall expire at the same time as the licensee’s license or
registrant’s certificate of registration expires unless the mortgage loan
originator’s registration is renewed. In order to renew the registration
certificate of each mortgage loan originator, the licensee or registrant for
whom the mortgage loan originator provides services, pursuant to the time period
set forth in § 45-13-105(c)(2), shall pay the renewal fee prescribed by the
Commissioner for each mortgage loan originator and submit such forms as
requested by the Commissioner. That date is December 1 of each year. The
proposed renewal fee is one hundred dollars ($100.00) per mortgage loan
originator.
Q: Is it permissible to pay mortgage loan
originators either as a 1099 employee or W-2 employee?
A: The Act does not address the method of
payment. However, licensees/registrants should ensure that the method of
payment complies with the provisions of any applicable federal or state law,
including the provisions of the Tennessee Employment Security Law regarding
unemployment insurance coverage.
Q: If a mortgage loan originator ceases
providing services for the licensee/registrant, may the registration certificate
continue to be used?
A: No. The registration certificate is tied to the
licensee or registrant for whom the mortgage loan originator is working and must
be returned by the licensee or registrant to the Department of Financial
Institutions upon termination. The next licensee or registrant for whom the
mortgage loan originator provides services must then submit, to the Department,
a new registration form.
Q: What is required when a mortgage loan
originator changes employers?
A: Upon termination of a mortgage loan
originator, the registrant or licensee for whom such services have
been provided must return the original registration certificate
within fourteen (14) business days after the cessation of the provision
of such services, and complete the "Notification of Change
of Status" form. The new registrant or licensee employing the
mortgage loan originator must then apply for a new registration
certificate for that mortgage loan originator by submitting to the
Department the "Mortgage Loan Originator Registration"
form. All required forms will be available to view and print from
the Department’s web-site www.tennessee.gov/tdfi/
beginning in late December. At that time, the forms
will also be mailed to licensees and registrants.
Q: Is the registration certificate transferable
between two companies?
A: No. A mortgage loan originator who ceases
providing services for the licensee or registrant named in the registration
certificate may not perform services as a mortgage loan originator for another
licensee or registrant unless a new registration certificate is obtained.
Q: If a registration certificate is lost or
destroyed, may it be replaced?
A: To replace a lost or destroyed registration certificate,
the licensee or registrant must complete and submit to the Department
a "Notice of Change of Status" form which provides for
an explanation of the circumstances surrounding the loss of the
certificate and a request for a replacement. There is a proposed
twenty-five dollar ($25.00) fee for replacing lost or destroyed
certificates which must be submitted with the "Notice of Change
of Status" form. This also applies to mortgage broker and lender
licenses and certificates of registration. All required forms will
be available to view and print from the Department’s web-site, www.tennessee.gov/tdfi/
beginning in late December. At that time, the forms
will also be mailed to licensees and registrants.
*
Licensees and registrants are encouraged to read Public
Chapter 747, as well as the Mortgage Act in their entirety. Public
Chapter 747 may be viewed on-line from the Department’s web-site,
www.tennessee.gov/tdfi/.
The Mortgage Act may be viewed on-line by going to www.michie.com/resources1.html
and clicking on the word "Tennessee". Click on the plus
sign (+) next to the blue heading "Tennessee Code" on
the left side of the screen. Scroll down to Title 45, and click
on the plus sign (+). Scroll down and click on Chapter 13; all sections
of this chapter will then be listed and may be selected and viewed.
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